Can you ride ATVs in the road?

Recreational

2 min read

There are places in the U.S. where you can ride a street-legal ATV or four-wheeler on paved, public roads; however, the laws are complicated, and each state has its own rules. ATV/UTV riders should understand state requirements for making ATVs and UTVs street legal, the steps to registering a vehicle, and whether a license is needed to ride one.

In which states are ATVs legal to drive on public roads?

State laws vary greatly regarding ATVs, including whether they can be driven legally on public roadways. Your first step is to consult your state's DMV to learn about the rules in your state. The ATV Safety Institute also has a breakdown of ATV laws and requirements.

Here are a few items to research:

  • Does your state require you to title, license, and register your ATV?
  • Will the driver need a motorcycle license or a regular driver's license?
  • What are the age limits for drivers?
  • Are ATV drivers required to wear motorcycle helmets?
  • What specific safety equipment will you need to install to make your ATV street legal?

Depending on your state's rules, you may still be required to register your ATV, and your state may require it to have specific safety equipment even if you're only using it for off-road, recreational purposes. Learn more about ATV driving safety.

Do you need an ATV license or registration?

Whether you need a license and registration to drive your ATV depends on the laws of your state. Check your local DMV for your state's regulations.

How to make an ATV street legal

Making an ATV street legal includes adding the accessories that your state law requires, which vary by state and might include:

  • Head lights, taillights, and brake lights
  • Rearview mirrors
  • Horn
  • Windshield
  • DOT-approved ATV tires
  • Odometer
  • Muffler
  • Driver's license, registration, and ATV insurance

There are states in the U.S. where the only way you can take an ATV on a public road is to cross it; in some places, you can drive them only during daylight hours and only on trails marked for ATV access. So, it's essential to know your state's ATV/UTV rules before you buy or drive one on public roads.